What is a Small Church Community?
Small communities include elements of shared
prayer, mutual support, reflection, learning,
and participation in the mission of Jesus.
Typically small communities are groups of 8-12
people who gather regularly to reflect on
scripture, to pray, and to talk about how their
lives and their faith come together. They also
discern how they are being called to act on
their faith in their families, jobs,
neighborhoods, and communities.
How is it defined in the Scriptures?
The
idea of community has been around since before
creation. God was in community with himself,
which is portrayed in the trinity, God the
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Each aspect of God
acted interdependently. It was through the Son
that we get to the Father, by the power of the
Holy Spirit. Each part had a separate function,
but when put together, they were fundamental in
God's purpose for His people.
Then we move to Genesis 2: 18 which states,
"Then the Lord God said, 'It is not good for the
man to be alone; I will make him a helper
suitable for him. ", It was no longer just God
anymore; he created human beings to be in
communion and fellowship with Him. They were
also created as two who became "one flesh."
Together they were part of one body.
Due
to the fall of sin, the first humans destroyed
community with God. They chose to be
independent, after once being dependent. That
choice led to isolation, separation, and
alienation. To this day, human beings still
choose to separate themselves. You see it many
times throughout the Scriptures, that
disobedience and hardness of heart. This is not
what God wanted for us.
God
didn't give up on us. He started fresh with Noah
by wiping out everything on the Earth, except
what was on the Ark. God then developed a new
nation through Abraham. Genesis 15:5 says, "And
He took him outside and said, 'Now look toward
the heavens, and count the stars, if you are
able to count them.' And He said to him, 'So
shall your descendents be.'" Through Abraham's
example in the Scriptures we can learn that God
desires dependence, trust, and faith in Him, not
faith in our ability to please Him. The key word
is "dependence." We need God, and we need each
other as Christians. This society of
independence is what leads us to that isolation,
thus separating us from God.
In
the Old Testament, the people of God built their
community through the old covenant, however
Christ came to bring us the new covenant.
Community with Christ was different from
community with the world. Christ left us with
the hope through Him and the Holy Spirit that
the Church would become one.
During Christ's life, He formed his own
community with his twelve disciples. He did more
than just teach them. He lived with them and
lived his teachings daily. He set the example.
Jesus was in large group settings, teaching the
multitudes, however, he spent a majority of the
time instructing his disciples. By training his
small group, He had an impact on the world for
centuries to come. He sent out his disciples to
form other small groups and do the same thing.
The beginning of the Church is defined in Acts 2,
particularly verses 42-47.
"They were continually devoting themselves to the
apostles' teaching and to fellowship, to the
breaking of bread and to prayer. Everyone kept
feeling a sense of awe; and many wonders and signs
were taking place through the apostles. And all
those who had believed were together and had all
things in common; and they began selling their
property and possessions and were sharing them with
all, as anyone might have need. Day by day
continuing with one mind in the temple, and breaking
bread from house to house, they were taking their
meals together with gladness and sincerity of heart,
praising God and having favor with all people. And
the Lord was adding to their number day by day those
who were being saved."
Small groups make it easier to form relationships.
Each and every one of us has a purpose to be used
for the common good in community. Ephesians 4: 11-16
gives a beautiful description of this. "And He gave
some as apostles, and some as prophets, and some as
evangelists, and some as pastors and teachers, for
the equipping of the saints for the work of the
saints for the work of service, to the building up
of the body of Christ; until we all attain to the
unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son
of God, to a mature man, to the measure of the
stature which belongs to the fullness of Christ. As
a result, we are no longer to be children, tossed
here and there by waves and carried about by every
wind of doctrine, by the trickery of men, by
craftiness in deceitful scheming; but speaking the
truth in love, we are to grow up in all aspects into
Him who is the head,
even Christ, from whom the whole body, being fitted
and held together by what every joint supplies,
according to the proper working of each individual
part, causes the growth of the body for the building
up of itself in love."
Small church communities are important because
that's where relationships are established. As we
build these relationships, we realize the needs of
everyone in the church and we share in each other's
joys and sorrows. Once we are strong internally,
then we are to go out into the world and make more
disciples. Matthew 28: 19,20 states, "Go therefore
and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing
them in the name of the Father and the Son and the
Holy Spirit teaching them to observe all that I
commanded you; and 10, I am with you always, even to
the end of the age." Jesus says this to his
disciples (small church community). We are all
called to the ministry of others, therefore making
us all ministers. We are to continue this tradition.
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